The Azores, a group of nine volcanic
islands in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean surrounded by deep water and smack
bang in the pathway of migration routes of some of the largest creatures on our
planet. The people of the Azores have a strong affinity with the sea, and
whales in particular, having hunted particularly sperm whales right up until
the early 1980s. But this was not mass scale, explosive harpoon hunting, this
was a few men, in small boats, using oar and sail to chase these leviathans and
hand-thrown harpoons to capture them. Since then boats have gone out in search
of whales, not to capture them but to watch them, and the Azores is now known
as one of the best places on Earth to watch whales and dolphins.
A mighty fin whale surfaces near our little Morgan. Image: Joao Quaresma |
Over 24 species have been recorded,
with many being resident year round including dolphins like common and
bottlenose dolphins, but even groups of young and female sperm whales. Between
April and June however sees the seasonal migration through these waters of true
ocean giants, humpback, fin, sei and the mighty blue whale. Each of which has
suffered dramatic declines due to whaling.
Reports from whale watch operators
in the Azores, including many partners of the WCA, is that this is year is one
of the most abundant in terms of baleen whales (whales like blue, sei, fin and
humpback that have no teeth but bristly plates called baleen that hang from the
top jaw and filter food from the water). Out little Morgan was keen to find out
more and see these incredible animals up close and personal.
So joining Helen Bailey, Ruth and
Mike Jones our little Morgan set out on an adventure with Amanda Stafford’s
Whale and Dolphin Connection, and went whale watching from the island of Pico
with Espaco Talassa, one of the original whale watching companies that not only
takes passengers out to see these creatures but collects data on sightings and
individuals through photo identification techniques.
Zooming across the ocean on fast RIB against a background of splendid mountains, day after day Morgan’s group came across whale after whale and dolphin after dolphin. The water swirled a greenish blue colour, thick with microscopic plants called phytoplankton and feeding on these are tiny animals called zooplankton. Together these form the basis of the entire ocean food chain, feeding fish, squids, dolphins and whales.
Morgan, Helen and Rachel |
Amanda, Rachel and our little Morgan |
Zooming across the ocean on fast RIB against a background of splendid mountains, day after day Morgan’s group came across whale after whale and dolphin after dolphin. The water swirled a greenish blue colour, thick with microscopic plants called phytoplankton and feeding on these are tiny animals called zooplankton. Together these form the basis of the entire ocean food chain, feeding fish, squids, dolphins and whales.
Everyday there were blue whales,
surfacing with powerful blows, lifting their giant tail flukes high into the
air. There were mixed groups of fin and blue whales, and dolphins surfing the
waves the whales created. Curious fin whales hanging around the boat,
meandering around it and gliding under and alongside, so close that Morgan and
everyone got caught by their smelly, wet breath. Then there were whales that
powered through the water, almost clearing the surface, doing a kind of
mini-breach and surfing over the top of each other. Next there were humpback
whales, hanging out with sperm whales and their calves, hanging out with fin
whales, curiously approaching the slowly moving boat, diving underneath boat
and waves, lifting their flukes with a curtain of water dripping along the
trailing edge. Amongst all this giant whale action there were dolphins, from
common to bottlenose, striped to Risso’s.
A true ocean giant - the blue whale |
What an incredible experience for our little Morgan and everyone onboard, watching and learning about these incredible animals, up close and personal, and importantly in the wild.
Thanks to Whale and Dolphin Connection for taking little Morgan on a fantastic adventure in the Azores.
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